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NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 Review | 118 Data compared

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  • Avg. price: ~£560
  • VRAM: 3 GB
  • Memory bus width: 384 bit
  • Thermal Design Power (TDP): 250 W

NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 review. Compare 118 technical specifications and user reviews to see how it ranks among graphics cards and if it is worth buying.

4.4

Overall score

What it is: An overall evaluation of the graphics card's quality, based on technical analyses and user reviews.

When it matters: When you need a quick reference to identify the best graphics cards on the market.

Score components:

90.0%

4.0

Technical Score

10.0%

7.6

User score

Poor
4.0

Technical Score

What it is: An assessment of the graphics card's technical performance, covering key areas such as gaming and rendering performance, ray tracing, memory configuration, power efficiency, cooling, connectivity, features, and build quality.

When it matters: When you want to compare graphics cards based on technical performance and available features.

Score components:

44.0%

2.5

Performance

24.0%

3.7

Memory

12.0%

6.5

Power & Cooling

11.0%

5.4

Platform & Features

5.0%

7.8

Design

4.0%

6.5

Connectivity & Media

Poor
7.6

User score

What it is: A rating that combines user reviews and the total number of reviews received by the graphics card.

When it matters: When you want to understand how a graphics card performs in real use and how reliable it is in terms of performance, temperatures, noise, stability, and long-term ownership.

Score components:

70.0%

8.8

User reviews

30.0%

4.9

Popularity

User score:
United Kingdom
amazon
4.4
(44)
amazon
4.3
(9)
amazon
5.0
(2)
United States
Amazon_logo.png
4.4
(53)
Amazon_logo.png
5.0
(2)

(Reviews last updated: June 2026)

Very good
  • 6.3
    Gaming

    Score components:

    45.0%

    ?

    Floating-point performance

    25.0%

    1.3

    VRAM

    20.0%

    ?

    Ray tracing cores / units

    10.0%

    7.6

    PCI Express (PCIe) version

  • 5.6
    Video editing

    Score components:

    35.0%

    7.0

    AV1 encode

    30.0%

    1.3

    VRAM

    20.0%

    ?

    Floating-point performance

    15.0%

    7.6

    PCI Express (PCIe) version

  • 6.3
    1080p

    Score components:

    55.0%

    ?

    Floating-point performance

    25.0%

    1.3

    VRAM

    10.0%

    ?

    Ray tracing cores / units

    10.0%

    7.6

    PCI Express (PCIe) version

  • 6.0
    1440p

    Score components:

    50.0%

    ?

    Floating-point performance

    30.0%

    1.3

    VRAM

    15.0%

    ?

    Ray tracing cores / units

    5.0%

    7.6

    PCI Express (PCIe) version

  • 5.6
    4K

    Score components:

    40.0%

    ?

    Floating-point performance

    35.0%

    1.3

    VRAM

    20.0%

    ?

    Ray tracing cores / units

    5.0%

    7.6

    PCI Express (PCIe) version

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Best rankings

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Available: ranking among products currently available (including other versions of this product).
All: ranking among all products in the database.

Verdict

The Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 is a high-end graphics card built on the 28nm Kepler architecture, featuring 2,304 CUDA cores, 3GB of GDDR5 memory, and a wide 384-bit memory interface. It operates with a base clock of 863 MHz and a boost clock of 902 MHz, delivering a significant performance leap over its predecessor by offering nearly 90% of the original GTX Titan's power at a more accessible price point. Its main pros include exceptional 1080p gaming performance for its era, a premium quiet-running aluminum cooler, and advanced features like GPU Boost 2.0. However, its high power consumption of 250W TDP, limited 3GB VRAM for modern high-resolution textures, and lack of full DirectX 12 feature level support are notable cons in contemporary gaming contexts.

Technical Specifications of NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780

Technical Score

What it is: An assessment of the graphics card's technical performance, covering key areas such as gaming and rendering performance, ray tracing, memory configuration, power efficiency, cooling, connectivity, features, and build quality.

When it matters: When you want to compare graphics cards based on technical performance and available features.

Score components:

44.0%

2.5

Performance

24.0%

3.7

Memory

12.0%

6.5

Power & Cooling

11.0%

5.4

Platform & Features

5.0%

7.8

Design

4.0%

6.5

Connectivity & Media

4.0
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a technical score of 4.04 points, which is lower than that of 89.5% of products in this category.
User score

What it is: A rating that combines user reviews and the total number of reviews received by the graphics card.

When it matters: When you want to understand how a graphics card performs in real use and how reliable it is in terms of performance, temperatures, noise, stability, and long-term ownership.

Score components:

70.0%

8.8

User reviews

30.0%

4.9

Popularity

User score:
United Kingdom
amazon
4.4
(44)
amazon
4.3
(9)
amazon
5.0
(2)
United States
Amazon_logo.png
4.4
(53)
Amazon_logo.png
5.0
(2)

(Reviews last updated: June 2026)

7.6
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a user score of 7.65 points, which is lower than that of 80.9% of products in this category.
Popularity
What it is: An indicator based on the number of reviews received by the graphics card.
When it matters: When you prefer a graphics card that has already been chosen and reviewed by many other users.
4.9
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a popularity of 4.9 points, which is higher than 61.3% of products in this category.
Ratio quality/price

What it is: An indicator that combines the graphics card's overall rating with its cost.

When it matters: When you are looking for a graphics card that offers a strong balance of performance, features, and price.

Score components:

60.0%

4.4

Overall score

40.0%

7.6

Price

5.3
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a quality-to-price ratio of 5.3 points, which is lower than 93.8% of products in this category.
3DMark Time Spy benchmark score
What it is: Benchmark result from 3DMark Time Spy, a synthetic DirectX 12 test often used as a quick gaming-performance reference.
When it matters: When you need a fast rough performance sort before digging into game-specific reviews and frame-rate data.

Importance: LOW

3,001 points
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 scores 3001 points in 3DMark Time Spy, which is lower than 88.8% of graphics cards.
3DMark Port Royal score
What it is: Benchmark result from 3DMark Port Royal, a synthetic test focused on ray tracing performance.
When it matters: When ray tracing matters in the games you actually play and you want one quick way to separate stronger and weaker RT cards.

Importance: LOW

N/A
PassMark (G3D) result
What it is: Overall GPU performance score in PassMark G3D benchmark
When it matters: When you need one broad score to sort cards into rough performance tiers.

Importance: LOW

?
PassMark (DirectCompute) result
What it is: PassMark score for DirectCompute performance tests
When it matters: When compute workloads matter alongside gaming performance.

Importance: LOW

3,320 points
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 scores 3320 points in PassMark DirectCompute, which is lower than 59.1% of graphics cards and equal to 0.5% of graphics cards.
Floating-point performance
What it is: Theoretical floating-point compute performance of the GPU.
When it matters: When rendering, AI, or heavy compute work needs strong single-precision throughput.

Importance: LOW

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VRAM
What it is: Total video memory available on the graphics card
When it matters: When you play at high settings, use texture mods, or work with large creative projects.

Importance: HIGH

3 GB
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has 3 GB of VRAM, which is less than 94% of graphics cards and equal to 0.5% of graphics cards.
Memory type
What it is: Type of graphics memory used (GDDR6, HBM2e, etc.)
When it matters: When memory technology is part of the buying decision because it affects bandwidth class, power use, and product positioning.

Importance: LOW

GDDR5
GDDR version
What it is: Generation of GDDR memory used by the graphics card.
When it matters: When you want to separate older memory generations from newer ones before comparing bandwidth, power behavior, and market tier.

Importance: LOW

GDDR5
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 uses GDDR5 memory, which is older than on 85% of graphics cards and equal to 13.2% of graphics cards.
Memory bus width
What it is: Width of the memory interface bus in bits
When it matters: When you care about steadier performance at higher resolutions, heavier texture settings, or ray-traced workloads that stress memory traffic.

Importance: HIGH

384 bit
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 uses a 384 bit memory bus, which is wider than that of 89.3% of graphics cards and equal to that of 7.3% of graphics cards.
Maximum memory bandwidth
What it is: Maximum data transfer rate between GPU and its memory
When it matters: When 4K gaming, ray tracing, or creator work can choke a slower memory subsystem.

Importance: HIGH

288.4 GB/s
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 reaches 288.4 GB/s memory bandwidth, which is lower than that of 69.6% of graphics cards and equal to that of 0.1% of graphics cards.
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PCI Express (PCIe) version
What it is: Version of PCI Express interface supported
When it matters: When you are pairing the card with an older motherboard and want to avoid leaving bandwidth or future compatibility on the table.

Importance: LOW

3.0
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports PCIe 3.0, which is older than on 77.6% of graphics cards and equal to 20.3% of graphics cards.
PCIe lanes
What it is: Number of PCI Express lanes used for communication
When it matters: When limited lane width could bottleneck the card in some systems.

Importance: LOW

x16
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 uses x16 PCIe lanes, which is more than 31.5% of graphics cards and equal to 68.6% of graphics cards.
DirectX version
What it is: Highest supported DirectX API version
When it matters: When you play newer Windows games that depend on the latest graphics features.

Importance: LOW

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Vulkan version
What it is: Highest supported Vulkan API version
When it matters: When modern games, emulators, or creative apps lean on Vulkan support.

Importance: LOW

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OpenGL version
What it is: Highest supported OpenGL API version
When it matters: When older games or pro apps still depend on OpenGL compatibility.

Importance: LOW

4.6
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports OpenGL 4.6, which is more advanced than on 4.8% of graphics cards and equal to 95.2% of graphics cards.
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Max displays supported
What it is: Total number of external displays supported simultaneously
When it matters: When you run a multi-monitor desk for sim racing, trading, or editing.

Importance: LOW

4
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports up to 4 displays, which is more than 7.8% of graphics cards and equal to 89.2% of graphics cards.
Max digital resolution
What it is: Maximum supported digital display resolution
When it matters: When you plan to drive 4K or 8K panels at their native resolution.

Importance: LOW

4096x2160
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports a maximum digital resolution of 4096x2160, which is lower than that of 56.4% of graphics cards and equal to that of 2.4% of graphics cards.
DisplayPort outputs
What it is: Number of DisplayPort video outputs
When it matters: When your setup needs several high-refresh monitors without adapters.

Importance: LOW

1
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 offers 1 DisplayPort outputs, which is fewer than 89.5% of graphics cards and equal to 8.6% of graphics cards.
DisplayPort version
What it is: Version of DisplayPort standard supported
When it matters: When your monitor setup depends on newer DisplayPort features for higher refresh rates, higher resolution, or better cable flexibility.

Importance: LOW

1.2
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports DisplayPort 1.2, which is older than on 93.6% of graphics cards and equal to 4.8% of graphics cards.
DisplayPort link rates
What it is: Supported data link rates for DisplayPort connections
When it matters: When you are pushing high resolution and refresh rate over DisplayPort.

Importance: LOW

5.4 Gbps
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports DisplayPort link rates up to 5.4 Gbps, which is slower than on 90.9% of graphics cards and equal to 8% of graphics cards.
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Thermal Design Power (TDP)
What it is: Typical power consumption under full load (TDP)
When it matters: When you need a realistic idea of power draw before choosing a PSU or case.

Importance: MEDIUM

250 W
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a TDP of 250 W, which is higher than that of 58.4% of graphics cards and equal to that of 6.1% of graphics cards.
Power consumption while under peak load
What it is: Peak power draw of the graphics card under maximum load.
When it matters: When transient-heavy gaming loads could stress your power supply.

Importance: LOW

250 W
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 draws 250 W under peak load, which is higher than 58.1% of graphics cards and equal to 5.3% of graphics cards.
Recommended PSU wattage
What it is: Recommended wattage of the system power supply
When it matters: When you are checking whether your current power supply is enough.

Importance: LOW

600 W
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 recommends a 600 W PSU, which is lower than that of 55.7% of graphics cards and equal to that of 7.5% of graphics cards.
Board power limit
What it is: Maximum configurable power limit for the GPU board
When it matters: When you care about how far the card can be pushed through tuning or factory power settings.

Importance: LOW

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PCIe power spec
What it is: PCIe power delivery specification followed
When it matters: When you are checking whether the slot and external cables match the card's intended power-delivery standard.

Importance: LOW

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Size
What it is: Physical size of the GPU card
When it matters: When you need the card to fit a compact case without blocking nearby hardware.

Importance: LOW

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Length
What it is: Physical length of the GPU card
When it matters: When front radiators or drive cages leave only limited GPU clearance.

Importance: LOW

267 mm
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 is 267 mm long, which is shorter than 59.6% of graphics cards and equal in length to 3.4% of graphics cards.
Height
What it is: Physical height of the GPU card
When it matters: When side panels, brackets, or tight case layouts reduce vertical clearance.

Importance: LOW

111 mm
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 is 111 mm tall, which is shorter than 89.6% of graphics cards and equal in height to 5.6% of graphics cards.
Slot width
What it is: Number of PCIe slots occupied by the card
When it matters: When you need room for another PCIe card or better airflow under the GPU.

Importance: LOW

2 slot/s
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 occupies 2 slot/s, which is slimmer than 49.2% of graphics cards and equal in width to 47.3% of graphics cards.
Weight
What it is: Total weight of the graphics card
When it matters: When sag, bracket support, or shipping stress matters in your build.

Importance: LOW

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NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 vs the average graphics card

  • 128 bit wider memory bus
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a wider memory bus than the average graphics card (384 bit vs 256 bit). The average graphics card has a memory bus width of 256 bit.
    What it is: Width of the memory interface bus in bits
    When it matters: When you care about steadier performance at higher resolutions, heavier texture settings, or ray-traced workloads that stress memory traffic.

    Importance: HIGH

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a wider memory bus than the average graphics card (384 bit vs 256 bit). The average graphics card has a memory bus width of 256 bit.384 bit vs 256 bit
  • 48x larger L2 cache
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has more L2 cache than the average graphics card (1,536 MB vs 32 MB). The average graphics card has 32 MB L2 cache.
    What it is: Total size of the GPU’s L2 cache memory
    When it matters: When cache size can help the GPU feed data faster in demanding scenes.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has more L2 cache than the average graphics card (1,536 MB vs 32 MB). The average graphics card has 32 MB L2 cache.1536 MB vs 32 MB
  • 16 mm lower card height
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 is shorter than the average graphics card (111 mm vs 127 mm). The average graphics card has a height of 127 mm.
    What it is: Physical height of the GPU card
    When it matters: When side panels, brackets, or tight case layouts reduce vertical clearance.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 is shorter than the average graphics card (111 mm vs 127 mm). The average graphics card has a height of 127 mm.111 mm vs 127 mm
  • 2 more DVI outputs
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has more DVI outputs than the average graphics card (2 vs 0). The average graphics card has 0 DVI outputs.
    What it is: Number of DVI display outputs available
    When it matters: When you still use an older monitor that depends on DVI.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has more DVI outputs than the average graphics card (2 vs 0). The average graphics card has 0 DVI outputs.2 vs 0
  • Supports multi-GPU linking
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports multi-GPU linking, the average graphics card does not.
    What it is: Supports NVIDIA SLI or AMD CrossFire multi-GPU setup
    When it matters: When you still run legacy multi-GPU gaming or rendering workflows.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports multi-GPU linking, the average graphics card does not.
  • 7.7% lower PSU requirement
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower PSU requirement than the average graphics card (600 W vs 650 W). The average graphics card has a PSU requirement of 650 W.
    What it is: Recommended wattage of the system power supply
    When it matters: When you are checking whether your current power supply is enough.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower PSU requirement than the average graphics card (600 W vs 650 W). The average graphics card has a PSU requirement of 650 W.600 W vs 650 W
  • Better FP64 ratio
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a better FP64 ratio than the average graphics card (1:24 vs 1:64).
    What it is: Ratio of double-precision (FP64) to single-precision (FP32) performance
    When it matters: When you need to know whether FP64 is merely present or genuinely useful.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a better FP64 ratio than the average graphics card (1:24 vs 1:64).1:24 vs 1:64
  • Supports NVLink
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports NVLink, the average graphics card does not.
    What it is: Supports NVIDIA NVLink or bridge connection for multi-GPU setups
    When it matters: When a professional or niche multi-GPU workflow needs a bridge connection.

    Importance: LOW

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports NVLink, the average graphics card does not.
  • Better FP64 ratio
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a better FP64 ratio than the average graphics card (1:24 vs 1:64).
  • 128 bit wider memory bus
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a wider memory bus than the average graphics card (384 bit vs 256 bit). The average graphics card has a memory bus width of 256 bit.
  • 48x larger L2 cache
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has more L2 cache than the average graphics card (1,536 MB vs 32 MB). The average graphics card has 32 MB L2 cache.
  • Supports multi-GPU linking
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports multi-GPU linking, the average graphics card does not.
  • Supports NVLink
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports NVLink, the average graphics card does not.
  • 2 more DVI outputs
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has more DVI outputs than the average graphics card (2 vs 0). The average graphics card has 0 DVI outputs.
  • 7.7% lower PSU requirement
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower PSU requirement than the average graphics card (600 W vs 650 W). The average graphics card has a PSU requirement of 650 W.
  • 16 mm lower card height
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 is shorter than the average graphics card (111 mm vs 127 mm). The average graphics card has a height of 127 mm.

Total
Performance
Memory
Platform & Features
Connectivity & Media
Power & Cooling
Design
  • 63.9% lower boost clock speed
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower boost GPU clock than the average graphics card (902 MHz vs 2,500 MHz). The average graphics card has a boost GPU clock of 2,500 MHz.
  • 28 fewer compute units
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer compute units than the average graphics card (12 vs 40). The average graphics card has 40 compute units.
  • 55.1% lower base clock speed
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower base GPU clock than the average graphics card (863 MHz vs 1,920 MHz). The average graphics card has a base GPU clock of 1,920 MHz.
  • 54% lower texture rate
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower texture rate than the average graphics card (173.2 GTexel/s vs 376.8 GTexel/s). The average graphics card has a texture rate of 376.8 GTexel/s.
  • 16 fewer ROPs
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer ROPs than the average graphics card (48 vs 64). The average graphics card has 64 ROPs.
  • 73.5% lower gaming score
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower gaming score than the average graphics card (3,001 points vs 11,337 points). The average graphics card has a gaming score of 11,337 points.
  • 62.8% lower FP64 performance
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower FP64 performance than the average graphics card (0.2 TFLOPS vs 0.4651 TFLOPS). The average graphics card has FP64 performance of 0.4651 TFLOPS.
  • 2,048 fewer FP32 units
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer FP32 units than the average graphics card (2,304 vs 4,352). The average graphics card has 4,352 FP32 units.
  • 9 GB less VRAM
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer VRAM than the average graphics card (3 GB vs 12 GB). The average graphics card has 12 GB VRAM.
  • 68.4% slower memory speed
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower effective memory speed than the average graphics card (6,008 MHz vs 19,000 MHz). The average graphics card reaches an effective memory speed of 19,000 MHz.
  • 35.6% lower memory bandwidth
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower memory bandwidth than the average graphics card (288.4 GB/s vs 448 GB/s). The average graphics card has a memory bandwidth of 448 GB/s.
  • 87.5% smaller L1 cache
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer L1 cache than the average graphics card (16 vs 128). The average graphics card has 128 L1 cache.
  • 14.2% slower VRAM clock
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower VRAM clock than the average graphics card (1,502 MHz vs 1,750 MHz). The average graphics card runs its VRAM at 1,750 MHz.
  • 5.6x larger process node
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a higher process node than the average graphics card (28 nm vs 5 nm). The average graphics card uses a process node of 5 nm.
  • No DLSS support
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support DLSS, the average graphics card does.
  • 10 older
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 was released earlier than the average graphics card (2,013 vs 2,023).
  • Older PCIe version
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports an older PCIe version than the average graphics card (3 vs 4.0).
  • No XeSS support
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support XeSS, the average graphics card does.
  • No mesh shaders
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support mesh shaders, the average graphics card does.
  • No DirectStorage support
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support DirectStorage, the average graphics card does.
  • 84.4% larger GPU die
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a higher GPU die size than the average graphics card (561 mm² vs 304.25 mm²). The average graphics card has a GPU die size of 304.25 mm².
  • Older shader model
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports an older shader model than the average graphics card (6.5 vs 6.8).
  • 2 fewer DisplayPort outputs
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer DisplayPort outputs than the average graphics card (1 vs 3). The average graphics card has 3 DisplayPort outputs.
  • No AV1 encoding
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support AV1 encoding, the average graphics card does.
  • No AV1 decoding
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support AV1 decoding, the average graphics card does.
  • No DSC support
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support DSC, the average graphics card does.
  • Older HDMI version
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports an older HDMI version than the average graphics card (1.4a vs 2.1).
  • Older DisplayPort version
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports an older DisplayPort version than the average graphics card (1.2 vs 1.4a).
  • Older HDCP version
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports an older HDCP version than the average graphics card (1.4 vs 2.3).
  • Lower display resolution
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 supports a lower maximum digital resolution than the average graphics card (4096x2160 vs 7680x4320). The average graphics card supports a maximum digital resolution of 7680x4320.
  • 2 fewer fans
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer fans than the average graphics card (1 vs 3).
  • No fan stop
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not support fan stop, the average graphics card does.
  • 16.3% higher TDP
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a higher TDP than the average graphics card (250 W vs 215 W). The average graphics card has a TDP of 215 W.
  • 14 °C higher load temperature
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a higher load temperature than the average graphics card (81 °C vs 67 °C). The average graphics card has a load temperature of 67 °C.
  • No backplate
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 does not include a backplate, the average graphics card does.
  • 63.9% lower boost clock speed
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower boost GPU clock than the average graphics card (902 MHz vs 2,500 MHz). The average graphics card has a boost GPU clock of 2,500 MHz.
    What it is: Maximum boost frequency the GPU can reach under load
    When it matters: When you want a rough idea of peak advertised frequency, while knowing real sustained clocks still depend on cooling and power limits.

    Importance: HIGH

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower boost GPU clock than the average graphics card (902 MHz vs 2,500 MHz). The average graphics card has a boost GPU clock of 2,500 MHz.902 MHz vs 2500 MHz
  • 5.6x larger process node
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a higher process node than the average graphics card (28 nm vs 5 nm). The average graphics card uses a process node of 5 nm.
    What it is: Size of the manufacturing process in nanometers
    When it matters: When process node differences may affect power, heat, and overall efficiency.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a higher process node than the average graphics card (28 nm vs 5 nm). The average graphics card uses a process node of 5 nm.28 nm vs 5 nm
  • 28 fewer compute units
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer compute units than the average graphics card (12 vs 40). The average graphics card has 40 compute units.
    What it is: Total number of shader multiprocessors or compute units
    When it matters: When you want a better sense of the GPU's overall parallel hardware resources before relying on game benchmarks alone.

    Importance: HIGH

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer compute units than the average graphics card (12 vs 40). The average graphics card has 40 compute units.12 vs 40
  • 2 fewer fans
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer fans than the average graphics card (1 vs 3).
    What it is: Total number of cooling fans
    When it matters: When you compare cooler designs and want one more clue about thermal potential.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer fans than the average graphics card (1 vs 3).1 vs 3
  • 9 GB less VRAM
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer VRAM than the average graphics card (3 GB vs 12 GB). The average graphics card has 12 GB VRAM.
    What it is: Total video memory available on the graphics card
    When it matters: When you play at high settings, use texture mods, or work with large creative projects.

    Importance: HIGH

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has fewer VRAM than the average graphics card (3 GB vs 12 GB). The average graphics card has 12 GB VRAM.3 GB vs 12 GB
  • 55.1% lower base clock speed
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower base GPU clock than the average graphics card (863 MHz vs 1,920 MHz). The average graphics card has a base GPU clock of 1,920 MHz.
    What it is: Base operating frequency of the GPU core under standard conditions
    When it matters: When you want to understand the card's guaranteed starting frequency instead of looking only at optimistic boost figures.

    Importance: HIGH

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower base GPU clock than the average graphics card (863 MHz vs 1,920 MHz). The average graphics card has a base GPU clock of 1,920 MHz.863 MHz vs 1920 MHz
  • 68.4% slower memory speed
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower effective memory speed than the average graphics card (6,008 MHz vs 19,000 MHz). The average graphics card reaches an effective memory speed of 19,000 MHz.
    What it is: Effective memory data rate combining clock and bus width
    When it matters: When you compare how quickly each card can push data through its memory subsystem.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower effective memory speed than the average graphics card (6,008 MHz vs 19,000 MHz). The average graphics card reaches an effective memory speed of 19,000 MHz.6008 MHz vs 19000 MHz
  • 54% lower texture rate
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower texture rate than the average graphics card (173.2 GTexel/s vs 376.8 GTexel/s). The average graphics card has a texture rate of 376.8 GTexel/s.
    What it is: Number of textured pixels the GPU can process per second
    When it matters: When fast texture handling matters in high-refresh gaming workloads.

    Importance: HIGH

    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 has a lower texture rate than the average graphics card (173.2 GTexel/s vs 376.8 GTexel/s). The average graphics card has a texture rate of 376.8 GTexel/s.173.2 GTexel/s vs 376.8 GTexel/s
Total
Overall
Performance
Memory
Platform & Features
Connectivity & Media
Power & Cooling
Design

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Third-party reviews

United Kingdom
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4.4
44 Reviews
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4.3
9 Reviews
amazon
5.0
2 Reviews
United States
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4.4
53 Reviews
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5.0
2 Reviews

(Reviews last updated: June 2026)

What customers like about NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780?

  • High performance for its era, delivering nearly 90% of the flagship GTX Titan's power at a significantly lower price point.
  • Excellent acoustic design; the reference cooler is widely praised for being exceptionally quiet and steady even under load.
  • Strong overclocking potential, with many users able to match stock Titan performance levels with minor adjustments.
  • Solid 1080p performance even in modern esports titles like Fortnite and Counter-Strike 2, provided settings are adjusted.
  • High-quality industrial build and aesthetic, featuring a premium aluminum shroud and illuminated logo.

What customers dislike about NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780?

  • Limited 3GB VRAM capacity, which struggles with modern high-resolution textures and open-world titles.
  • High initial launch price, which felt steep for many 'second-tier' enthusiasts at the time.
  • Poor long-term driver support for the Kepler architecture, resulting in diminished performance in newer DirectX 12 and Vulkan titles compared to AMD equivalents.
  • High power consumption requirements, necessitating at least a 600W power supply and causing potential issues with older or weaker PSUs.
  • Lack of support for modern features like DLSS or hardware-accelerated Ray Tracing, which are standard in newer generations.

Expert reviews

U
uk.pcmag.com
16/07/2014
Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 - Review 2014 If you need any specific performance benchmarks or specifications extracted from these historical reviews, please...

The Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 earns an "Excellent" 4.0 rating and an Editors' Choice award by delivering a massive portion of the flagship GTX Titan's performance at nearly half the price. Based on a trimmed version of the GK110 architecture, the card features 2,304 CUDA cores, 192 texture mapping units, and a 3GB GDDR5 frame buffer on a 384-bit memory bus. In benchmark testing at...Read more

V
vortez.net
22/05/2013
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 Review - Closer Look

The NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 review by Richard Weatherstone details a high-end graphics card that bridges the gap between the flagship GTX TITAN and older-generation models. A primary strength highlighted in the review is its identical aesthetic and premium cooler design shared with the flagship GTX TITAN, featuring a silver aluminum casing and an exceptionally quiet front-positioned...Read more

T
techgage.com
23/05/2013
The Almost Titan: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 Review

The Techgage review of the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 identifies the card as a high-performance alternative to the Titan, utilizing a scaled-down GK110 Kepler architecture with 2,304 CUDA cores and 3GB of GDDR5 VRAM. It offers a 27% to 30% performance increase over the GTX 680 in titles like Battlefield 3 and introduces GPU Boost 2.0 for enhanced thermal management. Pros include...Read more

T
techpowerup.com
23/05/2013
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 SLIGo to product viewer dialogue for this item. Review

The TechPowerUp review of the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 SLI highlights exceptional high-end performance, outperforming a single GTX TITAN for only a 30% higher cost, with excellent scaling at high resolutions (2560x1600/5760x1080) and robust driver support. The reference cooler is praised for efficient heat exhaustion, while the setup provides smooth frame rates in demanding scenarios....Read more

U
uk.pcmag.com
16/05/2014
Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 Review

The PCMag review evaluates the Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 as a "mini-Titan" that provides high-end single-GPU performance derived from the flagship GTX Titan architecture but at nearly half the cost, debuting at $649 compared to Titan's $1,000. Built using a trimmed down GK110 chip, the card features 2,304 CUDA cores (down 15% from Titan), 192 texture mapping units, a 384-bit memory...Read more

D
digitalfoundry.net
01/06/2013
Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 review

The Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 review by Digital Foundry centers on how this GPU effectively delivers flagship, Titan-class gaming performance at a significantly reduced price point. Built on the same GK110 processor and premium aluminum casing as the luxury GTX Titan, the GTX 780 yields roughly 90% of the raw graphical power for only 65% of the Titan's cost. Key pros highlighted in...Read more

T
techradar.com
29/05/2013
Nvidia GTX 780 review

The Nvidia GTX 780 launched as the top tier of the GTX 700 series, leveraging the same "GK 110" architecture as the ultra-enthusiast GTX Titan but at a more accessible, yet still premium, starting price of £550. Positioned as a "Titan LE" for gamers, it features 2,304 CUDA cores and disables the double-precision units found in its pricier sibling, focusing its raw power strictly on...Read more

T
techpowerup.com
23/05/2013
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 3 GB Review

The TechPowerUp review of the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 highlights a high-end card utilizing a cut-down 28 nm GK110 processor with 2,304 CUDA cores and 3 GB of GDDR5 memory. It delivers exceptional gaming performance, trailing the GTX TITAN by less than 10% while outperforming the GTX 680, all supported by an efficient, quiet vapor-chamber unibody cooler. Conversely, the card launches...Read more

T
tomshardware.com
23/05/2013
Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 Review: Titan's Baby Brother Is Born

GeForce GTX 780 Review Summary The Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 serves as a more affordable, slightly detuned alternative to the flagship $1,000 GeForce GTX Titan, utilizing a leaner version of the massive 7.1-billion transistor GK110 Kepler architecture. Priced $350 lower at a $650 launch price, the card features 2,304 CUDA cores, 192 texture units, and a 384-bit memory interface paired...Read more

O
overclockers.com
23/05/2013
NVIDIA GEFORCE GTX 780 Graphics Card Review

The Overclockers.com review of the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780 highlights it as a high-performance card bridging mid-range and ultra-enthusiast tiers, utilizing the GK110 architecture for 40-70% performance gains over previous generations. It features 2,304 CUDA cores, 3 GB GDDR5 memory, and a quiet, efficient reference cooler inherited from the TITAN. However, the review notes drawbacks...Read more

P
pcmag.com
23/05/2013
Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 Review

The PCMag review highlights the Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 as a powerful, high-end card utilizing a trimmed-down GK110 Kepler GPU, boasting 2,304 CUDA cores and 3GB of GDDR5 VRAM. Performance metrics show the card is roughly 1.21x faster than the GTX 680, featuring a quiet, efficient reference cooler and premium, titan-like aesthetics. Despite the performance, the review identifies the...Read more

G
guru3d.com
23/05/2013
GeForce GTX 780 review

The Guru3D GeForce GTX 780 review highlights the card as an exceptional high-end performer based on the GK110 architecture, providing a 30% performance increase over the GTX 680 and operating silently with an efficient vapor-chamber cooler. Key advantages include its strong 2560x1600 gaming capabilities and GPU Boost 2.0 technology. However, the review notes the high $650 launch...Read more

G
gamestar.de
23/05/2013
Nvidia Geforce GTX 780 - Mini-Titan mit Maxi-Preis

Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 Review Summary The Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 introduces the GTX 700 series as a high-end graphics card heavily derived from the premium GTX Titan architecture. Built on the 28 nm GK110 chip with 7 billion transistors, it features 2,304 shader units, a base clock speed of 863 MHz, and a guaranteed GPU Boost clock of 900 MHz—though testing showed it consistently...Read more

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E
extreme.pcgameshardware.de
08/01/2014
[Review] Gigabyte GTX780 GHz-Edition Windforce 3X ComputerBase

This community review evaluates the Gigabyte GeForce GTX 780 GHz-Edition Windforce 3X graphics card, highlighting its revised PCB design requiring two 8-pin PCIe power connectors and a new brushed aluminium backplate. Featuring 3GB of GDDR5 memory, this upgraded edition boosts the GPU base and boost clocks to 1020/1072 MHz (up from the stock card's 863/900 MHz) while keeping memory...Read more

(Translated)Show original
L
lesnumeriques.com
13/10/2014
Test Zotac GeForce GTX 780 Amp! Edition, aussi rapide qu'une...

The Zotac GeForce GTX 780 Amp! Edition is a heavily factory-overclocked graphics card that delivers performance on par with the more expensive Nvidia GeForce GTX Titan. Built on Nvidia's GK110 GPU architecture, Zotac increased the core base clock by 17% up to 1006 MHz (boosting and stabilizing at 1059 MHz) and pushed the 3 GB of video memory to 1552 MHz. This substantial frequency...Read more

(Translated)Show original
L
lesnumeriques.com
23/05/2013
Test : Nvidia GeForce GTX 780, la GTX Titan commence à se décliner

In their review of the Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 3 Go, Les Numériques highlights this graphics card as the premium gateway to Nvidia's 700 series. Built on a similar architecture to the high-end GTX Titan, the GTX 780 acts as a more affordable variant that bridges the gap between previous-generation hardware and bleeding-edge performance. The review notes that the card features a base...Read more

(Translated)Show original
N
noticias3d.com
19/09/2013
Gigabyte GeForce GTX 780 WindForce 3x OC - Noticias3D.com

The review published by Noticias3D covers the Gigabyte GeForce GTX 780 WindForce 3x OC, a customized graphics card featuring a proprietary PCB design, an aftermarket triple-fan cooling system, and a factory overclock out of the box. Tested on an Intel Ivy Bridge-E platform, this model is highly praised by users for delivering high performance capable of handling demanding games...Read more

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geeknetic.es
13/08/2013
Duelo de titanes. Zotac GTX 780 Amp! y ASUS GTX 780 DirectCU OC

The Zotac GTX 780 Amp! and ASUS GTX 780 DirectCU II OC are custom-designed graphics cards evaluated to improve upon NVIDIA's reference model by offering superior power, lower temperatures, and reduced noise. The ASUS DirectCU II OC stands out for its spectacular visual appearance and complex cooling system using large nickel-plated copper heat pipes and dual fans. A key pro for the...Read more

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T
tech.everyeye.it
21/06/2014
Recensione ASUS GTX 780 Poseidon Platinum

The ASUS GTX 780 Poseidon Platinum is a unique graphics card featuring an innovative hybrid cooling system that combines air and liquid cooling capabilities out of the box without requiring manual disassembly. Built on NVIDIA's Kepler architecture with a GK110 chip, the card features 2304 CUDA cores and 3GB of GDDR5 memory, operating at a base clock of 954MHz and a boost clock of...Read more

(Translated)Show original
T
tomshw.it
23/05/2013
Recensione Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 con GPU GK110: vale 650 euro

This Tom's Hardware review covers the launch of the Nvidia GeForce GTX 780, the debut graphics card of the GeForce GTX 700 series. Priced at 650 euros, this card acts as a scaled-down derivative of the flagship €1,000 GeForce GTX Titan, utilizing a modified version of the massive 7.1-billion transistor GK110 Kepler GPU. To differentiate it from the Titan, Nvidia reduced the active...Read more

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T
tweakers.net
23/05/2013
Titaantje: Nvidia's GTX 780 - Review - Tweakers

Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 Launched in May 2013, the Nvidia GeForce GTX 780 serves as a high-end successor to the aging GTX 680, bridging the substantial performance and price gap left by the ultra-premium GTX Titan. Built on a streamlined version of the Titan's 28nm GK110 Kepler architecture, the card features 2,304 CUDA cores, a 384-bit memory bus, and 3GB of GDDR5 memory. Benchmarked...Read more

(Translated)Show original

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