Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM Review | 54 Data compared

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  • Avg. price in UK: ~£350
  • Avg. price in US: ~$500
  • Lens mount: Canon EF, Nikon F, Sony A, Pentax K, Sigma SA
  • Maximum focal length: 50 mm
  • Maximum aperture (telephoto end): 1.4
  • Optical image stabilization: no
  • Maximum angle of view: 46.8 °

Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM review. Compare 54 technical specifications and user reviews to see how it ranks among camera lenses and if it is worth buying.

6.9

Overall score

What it is: An overall evaluation of the camera lens's quality, based on technical analyses and user reviews.

When it matters: When you need a quick reference to identify the best camera lenses on the market.

Score components:

80.0%

6.4

Technical Score

20.0%

8.8

User score

Good
6.4

Technical Score

What it is: An assessment of the camera lens's technical performance, covering eight key areas: sharpness, aperture flexibility, autofocus, stabilization, build quality, mount compatibility, close-focus performance, and design.

When it matters: When you want to compare camera lenses based on technical performance and available features.

Score components:

35.0%

8.2

Optics & Aperture

24.0%

6.1

Build & Handling

20.0%

4.5

Focus & Controls

10.0%

8.3

Lab Scores

8.0%

4.2

Stabilization

3.0%

1.0

Mount & Format

Good
8.8

User score

What it is: A rating that combines user reviews and the total number of reviews received by the camera lens.

When it matters: When real-world owner satisfaction and review volume matter to your decision.

Score components:

70.0%

8.4

User reviews

30.0%

10

Popularity

User score:
United Kingdom
amazon
4.2
(605)
amazon
3.5
(30)
United States
Amazon_logo.png
4.2
(440)
Amazon_logo.png
4.2
(214)
Amazon_logo.png
3.5
(30)

(Reviews last updated: July 2026)

Excellent
  • 7.3
    Low-light photography

    Score components:

    70.0%

    10

    Maximum aperture (telephoto end)

    30.0%

    1.0

    Optical image stabilization

  • 4.9
    Travel

    Score components:

    30.0%

    9.0

    Lens length

    25.0%

    7.1

    Lens diameter

    25.0%

    1.0

    Weather sealing (splashproof)

    20.0%

    1.0

    Optical image stabilization

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Best rankings

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Available: ranking among products currently available (including other versions of this product).
All: ranking among all products in the database.

Verdict

The Sigma 50mm f/1.4 EX DG HSM is a large-aperture standard prime lens featuring an optical construction of 8 elements in 6 groups, including a molded glass aspherical element to correct aberrations. Its key characteristics include a fast f/1.4 maximum aperture, a 9-blade rounded diaphragm for smooth bokeh, and a Hyper Sonic Motor (HSM) for quiet, high-speed autofocus with full-time manual override. Main pros include exceptional peripheral brightness with minimal vignetting for its class, high central sharpness, and a robust professional build quality. However, notable cons include its significant weight (approx. 505g) and bulky 77mm filter size compared to competitors, along with reported edge softness at wide apertures and potential autofocus inconsistency on certain camera bodies.

Technical Specifications of Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM

Technical Score

What it is: An assessment of the camera lens's technical performance, covering eight key areas: sharpness, aperture flexibility, autofocus, stabilization, build quality, mount compatibility, close-focus performance, and design.

When it matters: When you want to compare camera lenses based on technical performance and available features.

Score components:

35.0%

8.2

Optics & Aperture

24.0%

6.1

Build & Handling

20.0%

4.5

Focus & Controls

10.0%

8.3

Lab Scores

8.0%

4.2

Stabilization

3.0%

1.0

Mount & Format

6.4
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a technical score of 6.44 points, which is lower than 81.9% of camera lenses.
User score

What it is: A rating that combines user reviews and the total number of reviews received by the camera lens.

When it matters: When real-world owner satisfaction and review volume matter to your decision.

Score components:

70.0%

8.4

User reviews

30.0%

10

Popularity

User score:
United Kingdom
amazon
4.2
(605)
amazon
3.5
(30)
United States
Amazon_logo.png
4.2
(440)
Amazon_logo.png
4.2
(214)
Amazon_logo.png
3.5
(30)

(Reviews last updated: July 2026)

8.8
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a user score of 8.85 points, which is higher than 64.5% of camera lenses.
Popularity
What it is: An indicator based on the number of reviews received by the camera lens.
When it matters: When you want to see which camera lenses attract the most buyer attention and review activity.
10
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a popularity of 10 points, which is higher than 69.2% of products in this category.
Ratio quality/price

What it is: An indicator that combines the camera lens's overall rating with its cost.

When it matters: When you want to know how much overall quality you get for the price.

Score components:

60.0%

6.9

Overall score

40.0%

8.7

Price

7.4
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a quality-to-price ratio of 7.4 points, which is higher than 50.6% of products in this category.
Lens type
What it is: The optical category that indicates whether the lens is a prime, zoom, macro, fisheye, or another design.
When it matters: When you are choosing between a prime, zoom, macro, or specialty lens for the kind of subjects you shoot.

Importance: LOW

prime
Lens mount
What it is: The mechanical and electronic interface that determines which cameras the lens can be attached to.
When it matters: When camera compatibility and access to the right lens ecosystem are central to your buying decision.

Importance: LOW

Canon EF, Nikon F, Sony A, Pentax K, Sigma SA
Sensor format coverage
What it is: The largest sensor size the lens is designed to cover without severe vignetting.
When it matters: When you need the lens to fully cover your camera sensor without heavy corner darkening.

Importance: LOW

Full-frame
Filter thread size
What it is: The diameter of the front filter thread used for screw-in filters and compatible accessories.
When it matters: When you plan to use screw-in filters such as polarizers, ND filters, or protective glass.

Importance: LOW

77 mm
Teleconverter compatibility
What it is: Whether the lens can be used with compatible teleconverters to extend focal length.
When it matters: When you want to extend reach for wildlife or sports without changing to a different long lens.

Importance: HIGH

no
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support teleconverters. 15.3% of camera lenses support teleconverters.
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Minimum focal length
What it is: The shortest focal length the lens can provide, which determines its widest framing.
When it matters: When wide framing matters for landscapes, interiors, architecture, or travel shots.

Importance: LOW

50 mm
Maximum focal length
What it is: The longest focal length the lens can reach, which determines its telephoto reach.
When it matters: When you need more reach for wildlife, sports, stage events, or distant details.

Importance: LOW

50 mm
Optical zoom
What it is: The ratio between the longest and shortest focal lengths available in the lens zoom range.
When it matters: When you want one lens to cover a broader range of compositions without swapping glass.

Importance: LOW

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Maximum angle of view
What it is: The widest scene the lens can capture at its shortest focal length.
When it matters: When you need to fit more of a room, skyline, or landscape into the frame.

Importance: LOW

46.8 °
Minimum angle of view
What it is: The narrowest scene the lens captures at its longest focal length.
When it matters: When you want tighter framing on faraway subjects without moving closer.

Importance: LOW

46.8 °
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Focus motor
What it is: The autofocus drive system responsible for moving lens elements into focus.
When it matters: When fast, quiet autofocus matters for video, wildlife, street shots, or moving subjects.

Importance: LOW

HSM
Minimum focus distance
What it is: The shortest distance at which the lens can focus on a subject.
When it matters: When you like shooting details, food, flowers, or products from a very short distance.

Importance: MEDIUM

0.45 m
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM focuses as close as 0.45 m, which is farther than 63.6% of camera lenses and equal to 5.4% of camera lenses.
Maximum reproduction ratio
What it is: The highest magnification the lens can achieve when focusing at its closest distance.
When it matters: When close-up magnification matters for macro work, textures, or small product details.

Importance: MEDIUM

0.14x
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM reaches a reproduction ratio of 0.14x, which is lower than 71.7% of camera lenses and equal to 4% of camera lenses.
Full-time manual focus
What it is: The ability to adjust focus manually without leaving autofocus mode.
When it matters: When you want to fine-tune focus instantly without switching out of autofocus.

Importance: HIGH

yes
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM supports full-time manual focus. 68.3% of camera lenses support full-time manual focus.
Internal focusing
What it is: A focusing design in which internal elements move while the outer barrel length stays unchanged.
When it matters: When you use polarizers, gimbals, or close-up setups that benefit from a lens that does not extend while focusing.

Importance: HIGH

no
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support internal focusing. 83.7% of camera lenses support internal focusing.
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Optical image stabilization
What it is: A hardware system that shifts optical elements to counteract camera shake and reduce blur.
When it matters: When you want steadier handheld shots and less blur, especially in low light or at longer focal lengths.

Importance: HIGH

no
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support optical image stabilization. 29% of camera lenses include optical image stabilization.
Stabilization effectiveness (CIPA stops)
What it is: The rated stabilizer benefit, measured in stops, under CIPA testing standards.
When it matters: When you are comparing stabilized lenses and want to know how much handheld shutter-speed advantage they offer.

Importance: HIGH

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Weight
What it is: The total mass of the lens, affecting portability and handling balance on the camera body.
When it matters: When you carry a lens all day for travel, hiking, or event coverage and want to keep your kit manageable.

Importance: HIGH

540 g
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM weighs 540 g, which is heavier than 51.9% of camera lenses and equal to the weight of 0.5% of camera lenses.
Lens length
What it is: The physical length of the lens body from mount to front edge.
When it matters: When bag space, balance, or front clearance matters in a compact travel or video setup.

Importance: HIGH

68.2 mm
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is 68.2 mm long, which is shorter than 75.9% of camera lenses.
Lens diameter
What it is: The widest outer diameter of the lens barrel.
When it matters: When grip comfort, filter size, or fit inside a tight camera bag matters to you.

Importance: MEDIUM

84.5 mm
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a diameter of 84.5 mm, which is wider than 72.1% of camera lenses and equal to that of 0.3% of camera lenses.
Weather sealing (splashproof)
What it is: Protective sealing intended to resist splashes, dust, and light environmental exposure.
When it matters: When you often shoot outdoors in light rain, dust, or changing conditions.

Importance: HIGH

no
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support weather sealing. 50.3% of camera lenses support weather sealing.
Metal mount
What it is: A lens mount made of metal rather than plastic for greater durability at the camera connection point.
When it matters: When durability matters because you change lenses often or use heavier gear for work.

Importance: HIGH

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DxOMark overall score
What it is: The combined DxOMark lens rating based on lab-tested optical performance.
When it matters: When you want a quick lab-based summary of overall optical performance before comparing lenses in detail.

Importance: HIGH

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DxOMark sharpness score
What it is: The DxOMark subscore that reflects how much detail the lens can resolve across the frame.
When it matters: When fine detail matters for landscapes, product work, or high-resolution cameras.

Importance: HIGH

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DxOMark transmission
What it is: The measured light transmission of the lens, expressed as T-stop rather than nominal f-number.
When it matters: When real light loss matters for exposure consistency in studio, cinema, or mixed-lens shoots.

Importance: MEDIUM

1.6 T-stop
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a DxOMark transmission of 1.6 T-stop, which is lower than that of 92.4% of camera lenses and equal to that of 5.5% of camera lenses.
DxOMark distortion
What it is: The DxOMark metric that measures how much the lens bends straight lines away from their true shape.
When it matters: When straight lines matter in architecture, interiors, copy work, or product photography.

Importance: MEDIUM

0.4 %
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has DxOMark distortion of 0.4%, which is higher than that of 50.8% of camera lenses and equal to that of 13.7% of camera lenses.
DxOMark vignetting
What it is: The DxOMark measurement of corner darkening relative to the center of the image.
When it matters: When even corner brightness matters for skies, studio backdrops, or clean product shots.

Importance: MEDIUM

1.600 EV
Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has DxOMark vignetting of 1.600 EV, which is higher than that of 71% of camera lenses and equal to that of 7.7% of camera lenses.
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Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM vs the average camera lens

  • 1.4 lower f-number at telephoto end
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a brighter maximum telephoto aperture than the average camera lens (f/1.4 vs f/2.8). The average lens has a maximum telephoto aperture of f/2.8.
    What it is: The widest aperture available at the long end of the zoom range, affecting light intake and background blur.
    When it matters: When you shoot at the long end in low light or want stronger background blur for portraits and sports.

    Importance: HIGH

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a brighter maximum telephoto aperture than the average camera lens (f/1.4 vs f/2.8). The average lens has a maximum telephoto aperture of f/2.8.1.4 vs 2.8
  • Has focus distance scale
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a focus distance scale, the average camera lens does not. 48.6% of camera lenses include a focus distance scale.
    What it is: A marked scale that shows the approximate focus distance set on the lens.
    When it matters: When you pre-focus manually for street, zone focusing, or repeatable tripod setups.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a focus distance scale, the average camera lens does not. 48.6% of camera lenses include a focus distance scale.
  • 1.5 T-stop lower transmission value
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a lower T-stop value than the average camera lens (1.6 T-stop vs 3.1 T-stop). The average lens has a T-stop value of 3.1 T-stop.
    What it is: The measured light transmission of the lens, expressed as T-stop rather than nominal f-number.
    When it matters: When real light loss matters for exposure consistency in studio, cinema, or mixed-lens shoots.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a lower T-stop value than the average camera lens (1.6 T-stop vs 3.1 T-stop). The average lens has a T-stop value of 3.1 T-stop.1.6 T-stop vs 3.1 T-stop
  • 23.8 mm shorter lens
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is shorter than the average camera lens (68.2 mm vs 92 mm). The average lens has a length of 92 mm.
    What it is: The physical length of the lens body from mount to front edge.
    When it matters: When bag space, balance, or front clearance matters in a compact travel or video setup.

    Importance: HIGH

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is shorter than the average camera lens (68.2 mm vs 92 mm). The average lens has a length of 92 mm.68.2 mm vs 92 mm
  • 1.4 lower f-number at telephoto end
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a brighter maximum telephoto aperture than the average camera lens (f/1.4 vs f/2.8). The average lens has a maximum telephoto aperture of f/2.8.
  • Has focus distance scale
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a focus distance scale, the average camera lens does not. 48.6% of camera lenses include a focus distance scale.
  • 23.8 mm shorter lens
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is shorter than the average camera lens (68.2 mm vs 92 mm). The average lens has a length of 92 mm.
  • 1.5 T-stop lower transmission value
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a lower T-stop value than the average camera lens (1.6 T-stop vs 3.1 T-stop). The average lens has a T-stop value of 3.1 T-stop.
  • 2 fewer low-dispersion elements
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has fewer low-dispersion elements than the average camera lens (0 vs 2). The average lens has 2 low-dispersion elements.
  • 1 fewer aspherical elements
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has fewer aspherical elements than the average camera lens (1 vs 2). The average lens has 2 aspherical elements.
  • No internal focusing
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support internal focusing, the average camera lens does. 83.7% of camera lenses support internal focusing.
  • 0.15 m longer minimum focus distance
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a higher minimum focus distance than the average camera lens (0.5 m vs 0.3 m). The average lens has a minimum focus distance of 0.3 m.
  • 0.05 x lower maximum reproduction ratio
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a lower maximum reproduction ratio than the average camera lens (0.1x vs 0.192x). The average lens has a maximum reproduction ratio of 0.192x.
  • Not weather-sealed
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support weather sealing, the average camera lens does. 50.3% of camera lenses support weather sealing.
  • Older release date
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM was released earlier than the average camera lens.
    March 2008
  • 7.5 mm wider lens barrel
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is wider than the average camera lens (84.5 mm vs 77 mm). The average lens has a diameter of 77 mm.
  • 0.4 EV more vignetting
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has more vignetting than the average camera lens (1.6 EV vs 1.2 EV). The average lens has vignetting of 1.2 EV.
  • 0.1 % higher optical distortion
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a higher optical distortion than the average camera lens (0.4% vs 0.3%). The average lens has optical distortion of 0.3%.
  • Not weather-sealed
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support weather sealing, the average camera lens does. 50.3% of camera lenses support weather sealing.
    What it is: Protective sealing intended to resist splashes, dust, and light environmental exposure.
    When it matters: When you often shoot outdoors in light rain, dust, or changing conditions.

    Importance: HIGH

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support weather sealing, the average camera lens does. 50.3% of camera lenses support weather sealing.
  • No internal focusing
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support internal focusing, the average camera lens does. 83.7% of camera lenses support internal focusing.
    What it is: A focusing design in which internal elements move while the outer barrel length stays unchanged.
    When it matters: When you use polarizers, gimbals, or close-up setups that benefit from a lens that does not extend while focusing.

    Importance: HIGH

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM does not support internal focusing, the average camera lens does. 83.7% of camera lenses support internal focusing.
  • 0.4 EV more vignetting
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has more vignetting than the average camera lens (1.6 EV vs 1.2 EV). The average lens has vignetting of 1.2 EV.
    What it is: The DxOMark measurement of corner darkening relative to the center of the image.
    When it matters: When even corner brightness matters for skies, studio backdrops, or clean product shots.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has more vignetting than the average camera lens (1.6 EV vs 1.2 EV). The average lens has vignetting of 1.2 EV.1.600 EV vs 1.2 EV
  • 2 fewer low-dispersion elements
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has fewer low-dispersion elements than the average camera lens (0 vs 2). The average lens has 2 low-dispersion elements.
    What it is: Optical elements designed to reduce color fringing by controlling how different wavelengths focus.
    When it matters: When you want cleaner edges and less color fringing in high-contrast scenes.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has fewer low-dispersion elements than the average camera lens (0 vs 2). The average lens has 2 low-dispersion elements.0 vs 2
  • Older release date
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM was released earlier than the average camera lens.
    March 2008
    What it is: The date when the lens model was first officially introduced.
    When it matters: When you prefer a newer optical design with more modern autofocus, coatings, or stabilization features.

    Importance: LOW

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM was released earlier than the average camera lens.2008 vs 2016
  • 7.5 mm wider lens barrel
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is wider than the average camera lens (84.5 mm vs 77 mm). The average lens has a diameter of 77 mm.
    What it is: The widest outer diameter of the lens barrel.
    When it matters: When grip comfort, filter size, or fit inside a tight camera bag matters to you.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM is wider than the average camera lens (84.5 mm vs 77 mm). The average lens has a diameter of 77 mm.84.5 mm vs 77 mm
  • 0.1 % higher optical distortion
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a higher optical distortion than the average camera lens (0.4% vs 0.3%). The average lens has optical distortion of 0.3%.
    What it is: The DxOMark metric that measures how much the lens bends straight lines away from their true shape.
    When it matters: When straight lines matter in architecture, interiors, copy work, or product photography.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a higher optical distortion than the average camera lens (0.4% vs 0.3%). The average lens has optical distortion of 0.3%.0.4 % vs 0.3 %
  • 0.15 m longer minimum focus distance
    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a higher minimum focus distance than the average camera lens (0.5 m vs 0.3 m). The average lens has a minimum focus distance of 0.3 m.
    What it is: The shortest distance at which the lens can focus on a subject.
    When it matters: When you like shooting details, food, flowers, or products from a very short distance.

    Importance: MEDIUM

    Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM has a higher minimum focus distance than the average camera lens (0.5 m vs 0.3 m). The average lens has a minimum focus distance of 0.3 m.0.45 m vs 0.3 m

Graphic comparison of Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM and

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Third-party reviews

(Reviews last updated: July 2026)

What customers like about Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM?

  • Excellent center sharpness especially when stopped down to f/2 or f/2.8
  • High-quality build with a solid, professional feel and metal mount
  • Fast and quiet autofocus thanks to the Hyper Sonic Motor (HSM)
  • Superior low-light performance due to the bright f/1.4 maximum aperture
  • Pleasing bokeh (background blur) and overall image character
  • Good control over chromatic aberration and flare resistance
  • Includes helpful accessories like a lens hood and carrying case

What customers dislike about Sigma 50mm F1 4 EX DG HSM?

  • Softness and loss of detail at the corners, even at narrower apertures
  • Noticeably large and heavy compared to standard 50mm f/1.4 alternatives
  • Commonly reported autofocus consistency and accuracy issues (front/back focusing)
  • Can be soft or 'dreamy' when used wide open at f/1.4
  • Large 77mm filter size makes filters more expensive
  • Lack of weather sealing for use in harsh conditions
  • Higher price point compared to contemporary entry-level 50mm primes

Expert reviews

D
dpreview.com
18/08/2008
Summary of the review
T
the-digital-picture.com
25/11/2008
Summary of the review
I
imaging-resource.com
29/03/2009
Summary of the review
E
ephotozine.com
06/01/2011
Summary of the review
S
samhurdphotography.com
15/11/2011
Summary of the review
P
photographylife.com
03/07/2020
Summary of the review
P
photozone.de
01/07/2008
Summary of the review
W
whatdigitalcamera.com
01/02/2010
Summary of the review
T
thomphotos.fr
20/06/2011
Summary of the review
D
digitalcamaralens.com
31/10/2025
Summary of the review
X
xatakafoto.com
Julio 24, 2014
Summary of the review
L
lucamoglia.it
27/07/2026
Summary of the review
P
photo4u.it
12/10/2020
Summary of the review

Video reviews

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